The Role of Personality in a Regular Cognitive Monitoring Program

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F18%3A00069326" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/18:00069326 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000236" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000236</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000236" target="_blank" >10.1097/WAD.0000000000000236</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The Role of Personality in a Regular Cognitive Monitoring Program

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objectives:This study examines the role of personality in cognitive performance, adherence, and satisfaction with regular cognitive self-monitoring.Materials and Methods:One hundred fifty-seven cognitively healthy older adults, age 55+, completed the 44-item Big-Five Inventory and were subsequently engaged in online monthly cognitive monitoring using the Cogstate Brief Battery for up to 35 months (M=14mo, SD=7mo). The test measures speed and accuracy in reaction time, visual learning, and working memory tasks.Results:Neuroticism, although not related to cognitive performance overall (P&gt;0.05), was related to a greater increase in accuracy (estimate=0.07, P=0.04) and speed (estimate=-0.09, P=0.03) on One Card Learning. Greater conscientiousness was related to faster overall speed on Detection (estimate=-1.62, P=0.02) and a significant rate of improvement in speed on One Card Learning (estimate=-0.10, P&lt;0.03). No differences in satisfaction or adherence to monthly monitoring as a function of neuroticism or conscientiousness were observed.Conclusions:Participants volunteering for regular cognitive monitoring may be quite uniform in terms of personality traits, with personality traits playing a relatively minor role in adherence and satisfaction. The more neurotic may exhibit better accuracy and improve in speed with time, whereas the more conscientious may perform faster overall and improve in speed on some tasks, but the effects appear small.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The Role of Personality in a Regular Cognitive Monitoring Program

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objectives:This study examines the role of personality in cognitive performance, adherence, and satisfaction with regular cognitive self-monitoring.Materials and Methods:One hundred fifty-seven cognitively healthy older adults, age 55+, completed the 44-item Big-Five Inventory and were subsequently engaged in online monthly cognitive monitoring using the Cogstate Brief Battery for up to 35 months (M=14mo, SD=7mo). The test measures speed and accuracy in reaction time, visual learning, and working memory tasks.Results:Neuroticism, although not related to cognitive performance overall (P&gt;0.05), was related to a greater increase in accuracy (estimate=0.07, P=0.04) and speed (estimate=-0.09, P=0.03) on One Card Learning. Greater conscientiousness was related to faster overall speed on Detection (estimate=-1.62, P=0.02) and a significant rate of improvement in speed on One Card Learning (estimate=-0.10, P&lt;0.03). No differences in satisfaction or adherence to monthly monitoring as a function of neuroticism or conscientiousness were observed.Conclusions:Participants volunteering for regular cognitive monitoring may be quite uniform in terms of personality traits, with personality traits playing a relatively minor role in adherence and satisfaction. The more neurotic may exhibit better accuracy and improve in speed with time, whereas the more conscientious may perform faster overall and improve in speed on some tasks, but the effects appear small.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders

ISSN

0893-0341

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

32

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

226-231

Kód UT WoS článku

000443726700009

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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