Two new mutations in the CEL gene causing diabetes and hereditary pancreatitis: How to correctly identify MODY8 cases

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F22%3A10434681" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/22:10434681 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00064203:_____/22:10434681

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=2Gh5LKf1ns" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=2Gh5LKf1ns</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgab864" target="_blank" >10.1210/clinem/dgab864</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Two new mutations in the CEL gene causing diabetes and hereditary pancreatitis: How to correctly identify MODY8 cases

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

OBJECTIVE: Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8 (MODY8) is associated with mutations in the CEL gene, which encodes the digestive enzyme carboxyl ester lipase. Several diabetes cases and families have in recent years been attributed to mutations in CEL without any functional or clinical evidence provided. To facilitate correct MODY8 diagnostics, we screened two cohorts of diabetes patients and delineated the phenotype. RESEARCH DESIGN: Young, lean Swedish and Finnish patients with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (352 cases, 406 controls) were screened for mutations in the CEL gene. We also screened 58 Czech MODY cases who had tested negative for common MODY genes. For CEL mutation-positive subjects, family history was recorded, and clinical investigations and pancreatic imaging performed. RESULTS: One Swedish and one Czech case with germline mutation in CEL were identified. Clinical and radiological investigations of these two probands and their families revealed dominantly inherited insulin-dependent diabetes, pancreatic exocrine dysfunction and atrophic pancreas with lipomatosis and cysts. Notably, hereditary pancreatitis was the predominant phenotype in one pedigree. Both families carried single-base pair deletions in the proximal part of the CEL variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) region in exon 11. The mutations are predicted to lead to aberrant protein tails that make the CEL protein susceptible to aggregation. CONCLUSIONS: The diagnosis of MODY8 requires a pancreatic exocrine phenotype and a deletion in the CEL VNTR in addition to dominantly inherited diabetes. CEL screening may be warranted also in families with hereditary pancreatitis of unknown genetic etiology.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Two new mutations in the CEL gene causing diabetes and hereditary pancreatitis: How to correctly identify MODY8 cases

Popis výsledku anglicky

OBJECTIVE: Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8 (MODY8) is associated with mutations in the CEL gene, which encodes the digestive enzyme carboxyl ester lipase. Several diabetes cases and families have in recent years been attributed to mutations in CEL without any functional or clinical evidence provided. To facilitate correct MODY8 diagnostics, we screened two cohorts of diabetes patients and delineated the phenotype. RESEARCH DESIGN: Young, lean Swedish and Finnish patients with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (352 cases, 406 controls) were screened for mutations in the CEL gene. We also screened 58 Czech MODY cases who had tested negative for common MODY genes. For CEL mutation-positive subjects, family history was recorded, and clinical investigations and pancreatic imaging performed. RESULTS: One Swedish and one Czech case with germline mutation in CEL were identified. Clinical and radiological investigations of these two probands and their families revealed dominantly inherited insulin-dependent diabetes, pancreatic exocrine dysfunction and atrophic pancreas with lipomatosis and cysts. Notably, hereditary pancreatitis was the predominant phenotype in one pedigree. Both families carried single-base pair deletions in the proximal part of the CEL variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) region in exon 11. The mutations are predicted to lead to aberrant protein tails that make the CEL protein susceptible to aggregation. CONCLUSIONS: The diagnosis of MODY8 requires a pancreatic exocrine phenotype and a deletion in the CEL VNTR in addition to dominantly inherited diabetes. CEL screening may be warranted also in families with hereditary pancreatitis of unknown genetic etiology.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NV18-01-00078" target="_blank" >NV18-01-00078: Geny ovlivňující funkci beta buňky pankreatu a jejich význam v patogenezi a léčbě monogenních forem diabetu</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism

ISSN

0021-972X

e-ISSN

1945-7197

Svazek periodika

107

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

"E1455"-"E1466"

Kód UT WoS článku

000773033100035

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85127906982