When One Phonology Meets Another: The Case of Gallicisms in Czech

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F14%3A10285691" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/14:10285691 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

When One Phonology Meets Another: The Case of Gallicisms in Czech

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

We analyze phonological aspects of Gallicisms in Czech on a descriptive basis, using a recently proposed paradigm of adaptation principles. In a sample of 1,132 Gallicisms, the strongest principle identified is phonological approximation (substitution offoreign phonological units with the closest domestic ones), followed by spelling pronunciation (the application of Czech grapheme-to-phoneme conversion rules); these two principles are mutually combinable. A significant number of entries are influencedby a third language (German or Latin) in their phonological adaptation. The core rules of phonological approximation are fairly "mechanical," but for some phonemes or features (especially vowel length), the projection is rather complex. Orthographicallynon-adapted Gallicisms and proper names of French origin exhibit greater "phonological blurriness" in the recipient language, and are thus more exposed to secondary adaptation processes, including the influence of English.

Název v anglickém jazyce

When One Phonology Meets Another: The Case of Gallicisms in Czech

Popis výsledku anglicky

We analyze phonological aspects of Gallicisms in Czech on a descriptive basis, using a recently proposed paradigm of adaptation principles. In a sample of 1,132 Gallicisms, the strongest principle identified is phonological approximation (substitution offoreign phonological units with the closest domestic ones), followed by spelling pronunciation (the application of Czech grapheme-to-phoneme conversion rules); these two principles are mutually combinable. A significant number of entries are influencedby a third language (German or Latin) in their phonological adaptation. The core rules of phonological approximation are fairly "mechanical," but for some phonemes or features (especially vowel length), the projection is rather complex. Orthographicallynon-adapted Gallicisms and proper names of French origin exhibit greater "phonological blurriness" in the recipient language, and are thus more exposed to secondary adaptation processes, including the influence of English.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

AI - Jazykověda

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA13-00372S" target="_blank" >GA13-00372S: Výslovnost neintegrovaného lexika v češtině</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2014

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Complex Visibles Out There. Proceedings of the Olomouc Linguistics Colloquium 2014: Language Use and Linguistic Structure

ISBN

978-80-244-4384-3

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

701-713

Název nakladatele

Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci

Místo vydání

Olomouc

Místo konání akce

Olomouc

Datum konání akce

5. 6. 2014

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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