A radical change in traffic law: effects on fatalities in the Czech Republic
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11640%2F13%3A00392765" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11640/13:00392765 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://www.cerge-ei.cz/pdf/wp/Wp484.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.cerge-ei.cz/pdf/wp/Wp484.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
A radical change in traffic law: effects on fatalities in the Czech Republic
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
I evaluate the effects of a new road traffic law in the Czech Republic that became effective on July 1, 2006. The law introduced tougher punishments through the introduction of a demerit point system and a manifold increase in fines, together with an augmented authority of traffic police. I find a sharp, 33.3 percent, decrease in accident-related fatalities during the first three post-reform months. This translates into 51 to 204 saved lives with 95 percent certainty. The decline was, however, temporary; estimates of the effects going beyond the first year are around zero. Unique data on traffic police activity reveal that police resources devoted to traffic law enforcement gradually declined and were shifted towards general law enforcement.
Název v anglickém jazyce
A radical change in traffic law: effects on fatalities in the Czech Republic
Popis výsledku anglicky
I evaluate the effects of a new road traffic law in the Czech Republic that became effective on July 1, 2006. The law introduced tougher punishments through the introduction of a demerit point system and a manifold increase in fines, together with an augmented authority of traffic police. I find a sharp, 33.3 percent, decrease in accident-related fatalities during the first three post-reform months. This translates into 51 to 204 saved lives with 95 percent certainty. The decline was, however, temporary; estimates of the effects going beyond the first year are around zero. Unique data on traffic police activity reveal that police resources devoted to traffic law enforcement gradually declined and were shifted towards general law enforcement.
Klasifikace
Druh
O - Ostatní výsledky
CEP obor
AH - Ekonomie
OECD FORD obor
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Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GAP402%2F12%2F2172" target="_blank" >GAP402/12/2172: Využití legislativních reforem v České republice k zodpovězení obecných otázek o vlivu represe na nezákonné chování</a><br>
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2013
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů