Predicting pK(a) values of substituted phenols from atomic charges: Comparison of different quantum mechanical methods and charge distribution schemes

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F11%3A00049975" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/11:00049975 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Predicting pK(a) values of substituted phenols from atomic charges: Comparison of different quantum mechanical methods and charge distribution schemes

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The acid dissociation (ionisation) constant pKa is one of the fundamental properties of organic molecules. We have evaluated different computational strategies and models to predict the pKa values of substituted phenols using partial atomic charges. Partial atomic charges for 124 phenol molecules were calculated using 83 approaches containing seven theory levels, three basis sets and five population analyses. The correlations between pKa and various atomic charge descriptors were examined and the best descriptors were selected for preparing the QSPR models. One QSPR model was created for each of the 83 approaches to charge calculation, and then the accuracy of all these models was analyzed and compared. The pKas predicted by most of the models correlate strongly with experimental pKa values. All seven examined theory levels are applicable for pKa prediction from charges. The best results were obtained for the MP2 and HF level of theory. The most suitable basis set was found to be 6-31G

Název v anglickém jazyce

Predicting pK(a) values of substituted phenols from atomic charges: Comparison of different quantum mechanical methods and charge distribution schemes

Popis výsledku anglicky

The acid dissociation (ionisation) constant pKa is one of the fundamental properties of organic molecules. We have evaluated different computational strategies and models to predict the pKa values of substituted phenols using partial atomic charges. Partial atomic charges for 124 phenol molecules were calculated using 83 approaches containing seven theory levels, three basis sets and five population analyses. The correlations between pKa and various atomic charge descriptors were examined and the best descriptors were selected for preparing the QSPR models. One QSPR model was created for each of the 83 approaches to charge calculation, and then the accuracy of all these models was analyzed and compared. The pKas predicted by most of the models correlate strongly with experimental pKa values. All seven examined theory levels are applicable for pKa prediction from charges. The best results were obtained for the MP2 and HF level of theory. The most suitable basis set was found to be 6-31G

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

CF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2011

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

ISSN

1549-9596

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

51

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

8

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

1795-1806

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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