Growth reduction effect and fruit quality of plum cultivars on rootstocks 'Krymsk®1' and 'Krymsk®2' after five years of cultivation

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F25271121%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000070" target="_blank" >RIV/25271121:_____/21:N0000070 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1322.25" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1322.25</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1322.25" target="_blank" >10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1322.25</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Growth reduction effect and fruit quality of plum cultivars on rootstocks 'Krymsk®1' and 'Krymsk®2' after five years of cultivation

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The influence of rootstocks ‘Krymsk®1’ (Prunus tomentosa × Prunus cerasifera) and ‘Krymsk®2’ (Prunus incana × Prunus tomentosa) on growth (trunk cross-sectional area − TCSA, tree canopy volume) and fruit quality parameters (fruit weight, height, firmness and soluble solids content − SSC) was compared with rootstock ‘Mr.S. 2/5’ (Prunus cerasifera × Prunus spinosa). Tree vigour and fruit quality of four plum cultivars (‘Čačanska Lepotica’, ‘Elena’, ‘Hanita’ and ‘Tophit’) were evaluated in Holovousy (Czech Republic) in the experimental plum orchard after five growing seasons. Statistical analyses were carried out by Statistica software (version 12, Stat Soft). The growth (TCSA and tree crown volume) was significantly lower on ‘Krymsk®1’ and ‘Krymsk®2’ in comparison with ‘Mr.S. 2/5’. No significant differences in fruit weight were recorded (‘Krymsk®1’ – 26.5 g; ‘Krymsk®2’ – 24.8 g and ‘Mr.S. 2/5’ – 25.2 g). Fruit firmness was significantly higher on rootstock ‘Mr.S. 2/5’ (index 73.7) in comparison with ‘Krymsk®1’ (index 70.0) and ‘Krymsk®2’ (index 71.0). SSC was the highest in ‘Krymsk®2’ (19.8 °Brix) and lower in ‘Krymsk®1’ and ‘MRS 2/5’ (19.3 °Brix). Some differences were recorded between the cultivars. Tree size-controlling rootstocks for plums provide a great boost in production efficiency suitable for growing conditions in central Europe.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Growth reduction effect and fruit quality of plum cultivars on rootstocks 'Krymsk®1' and 'Krymsk®2' after five years of cultivation

Popis výsledku anglicky

The influence of rootstocks ‘Krymsk®1’ (Prunus tomentosa × Prunus cerasifera) and ‘Krymsk®2’ (Prunus incana × Prunus tomentosa) on growth (trunk cross-sectional area − TCSA, tree canopy volume) and fruit quality parameters (fruit weight, height, firmness and soluble solids content − SSC) was compared with rootstock ‘Mr.S. 2/5’ (Prunus cerasifera × Prunus spinosa). Tree vigour and fruit quality of four plum cultivars (‘Čačanska Lepotica’, ‘Elena’, ‘Hanita’ and ‘Tophit’) were evaluated in Holovousy (Czech Republic) in the experimental plum orchard after five growing seasons. Statistical analyses were carried out by Statistica software (version 12, Stat Soft). The growth (TCSA and tree crown volume) was significantly lower on ‘Krymsk®1’ and ‘Krymsk®2’ in comparison with ‘Mr.S. 2/5’. No significant differences in fruit weight were recorded (‘Krymsk®1’ – 26.5 g; ‘Krymsk®2’ – 24.8 g and ‘Mr.S. 2/5’ – 25.2 g). Fruit firmness was significantly higher on rootstock ‘Mr.S. 2/5’ (index 73.7) in comparison with ‘Krymsk®1’ (index 70.0) and ‘Krymsk®2’ (index 71.0). SSC was the highest in ‘Krymsk®2’ (19.8 °Brix) and lower in ‘Krymsk®1’ and ‘MRS 2/5’ (19.3 °Brix). Some differences were recorded between the cultivars. Tree size-controlling rootstocks for plums provide a great boost in production efficiency suitable for growing conditions in central Europe.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

40401 - Agricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Acta Horticulturae 1322, XII International Symposium on Plum and Prune Genetics, Breeding and Pomology

ISBN

9789462613140

ISSN

—

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

171-178

Název nakladatele

—

Místo vydání

Leuven, Belgium

Místo konání akce

Zlatibor, Serbia

Datum konání akce

14. 9. 2021

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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