Demographic Development in the Socio-Economic Context

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Demographic Development in the Socio-Economic Context

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The aim of this paper is to investigate consequences between demographic structure, population development and income per capita through cross-sectional analysis. The countries of the World were divided into 4 quartiles according to GDP per capita. The results show that namely in the first two (or sometimes three) quartiles increasing in income causes an increase in life expectancy (including healthy life expectancy), mean age of population and higher number of dependents per population in productive age. In the fourth quartile of the richest countries is not significant. The curve of relationship has inverted J-shape. Relationship between GDP per capita and fertility: with increasing income, the fertility rapid falls in the first two quartiles of the least developed countries. In the richest countries, there is fertility below replacement level and there is no correlation between income and fertility. Relationship between fertility and educational level is similar: in the first three quartile of the countries with lower educational level, fertility decreases with increasing levels of education, in the fourth quartile it is not so significant.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Demographic Development in the Socio-Economic Context

Popis výsledku anglicky

The aim of this paper is to investigate consequences between demographic structure, population development and income per capita through cross-sectional analysis. The countries of the World were divided into 4 quartiles according to GDP per capita. The results show that namely in the first two (or sometimes three) quartiles increasing in income causes an increase in life expectancy (including healthy life expectancy), mean age of population and higher number of dependents per population in productive age. In the fourth quartile of the richest countries is not significant. The curve of relationship has inverted J-shape. Relationship between GDP per capita and fertility: with increasing income, the fertility rapid falls in the first two quartiles of the least developed countries. In the richest countries, there is fertility below replacement level and there is no correlation between income and fertility. Relationship between fertility and educational level is similar: in the first three quartile of the countries with lower educational level, fertility decreases with increasing levels of education, in the fourth quartile it is not so significant.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

50200 - Economics and Business

Projekt

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Návaznosti

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference Economic and Social Policy

ISBN

978-80-87291-27-6

ISSN

2571-1776

e-ISSN

2694-796X

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

443–453

Název nakladatele

Vysoká škola PRIGO, z.ú.

Místo vydání

Ostrava

Místo konání akce

Trojanovice

Datum konání akce

1. 1. 2020

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

EUR - Evropská akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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