Design of high-speed turnouts and crossings

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46962778%3A_____%2F17%3AN0000001" target="_blank" >RIV/46962778:_____/17:N0000001 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/236/1/012044" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/236/1/012044</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/236/1/012044" target="_blank" >10.1088/1757-899X/236/1/012044</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Design of high-speed turnouts and crossings

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Recently, the new ways to improve the railway switches and crossings have been sought, as the railway transport increases its operating speed. The expectation of these adjustments is to decrease the dynamic load, which usually increases together with velocity, and this influences the comfort of the vehicle passage, the wear of the structural parts and the cost of maintenance. These adjustments are primarily the turnout elements such as the optimized geometry of the turnout branch line by means of transition curves application, which minimizes the lateral acceleration during the vehicle passage through the track curve. The rail inclination is solved either by means of inclination in fastening system, or by machining of the rail head shape, because this ways of adjustment retain the wheel-rail interaction characteristics along the whole length of the turnout. Secondly, it is the crossing with movable part, which excludes the interruption of the running surface and optimization of the railway stiffness throughout the whole turnout length as well. We can see that the different stiffness along the turnout influences the dynamic load and it is necessary to optimize the discontinuities in the stiffness along the whole length of the turnout. For this purpose, the numeric modeling is carried out to seek the areas with the highest stiffness and subsequently, the system of stiffness optimization will be designed.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Design of high-speed turnouts and crossings

Popis výsledku anglicky

Recently, the new ways to improve the railway switches and crossings have been sought, as the railway transport increases its operating speed. The expectation of these adjustments is to decrease the dynamic load, which usually increases together with velocity, and this influences the comfort of the vehicle passage, the wear of the structural parts and the cost of maintenance. These adjustments are primarily the turnout elements such as the optimized geometry of the turnout branch line by means of transition curves application, which minimizes the lateral acceleration during the vehicle passage through the track curve. The rail inclination is solved either by means of inclination in fastening system, or by machining of the rail head shape, because this ways of adjustment retain the wheel-rail interaction characteristics along the whole length of the turnout. Secondly, it is the crossing with movable part, which excludes the interruption of the running surface and optimization of the railway stiffness throughout the whole turnout length as well. We can see that the different stiffness along the turnout influences the dynamic load and it is necessary to optimize the discontinuities in the stiffness along the whole length of the turnout. For this purpose, the numeric modeling is carried out to seek the areas with the highest stiffness and subsequently, the system of stiffness optimization will be designed.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20301 - Mechanical engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/TE01020168" target="_blank" >TE01020168: Centrum pro efektivní a udržitelnou dopravní infrastrukturu (CESTI)</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering

ISBN

—

ISSN

1757-8981

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

—

Název nakladatele

—

Místo vydání

Praha

Místo konání akce

Praha

Datum konání akce

21. 9. 2017

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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