Mnemonic and behavioral effects of biperiden, an M1-selective antagonist, in the rat
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F47122099%3A_____%2F18%3AN0000005" target="_blank" >RIV/47122099:_____/18:N0000005 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-018-4899-3" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-018-4899-3</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-018-4899-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00213-018-4899-3</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Mnemonic and behavioral effects of biperiden, an M1-selective antagonist, in the rat
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Rationale: There is a persistent pressing need for valid animal models of cognitive and mnemonic disruptions (such as seen in Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias) usable for preclinical research. Objectives: We have set out to test the validity of administration of biperiden, an M1-acetylcholine receptor antagonist with central selectivity, as a potential tool for generating a fast screening model of cognitive impairment, in outbred Wistar rats. Methods: We used several variants of the Morris water maze task: (1) reversal learning, to assess cognitive flexibility, with probe trials testing memory retention; (2) delayed matching to position (DMP), to evaluate working memory; and (3) “counter-balanced acquisition,” to test for possible anomalies in acquisition learning. We also included a visible platform paradigm to reveal possible sensorimotor and motivational deficits. Results: A significant effect of biperiden on memory acquisition and retention was found in the counter-balanced acquisition and probe trials of the counter-balanced acquisition and reversal tasks. Strikingly, a less pronounced deficit was observed in the DMP. No effects were revealed in the reversal learning task. Conclusions: Based on our results, we do not recommend biperiden as a reliable tool for modeling cognitive impairment.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Mnemonic and behavioral effects of biperiden, an M1-selective antagonist, in the rat
Popis výsledku anglicky
Rationale: There is a persistent pressing need for valid animal models of cognitive and mnemonic disruptions (such as seen in Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias) usable for preclinical research. Objectives: We have set out to test the validity of administration of biperiden, an M1-acetylcholine receptor antagonist with central selectivity, as a potential tool for generating a fast screening model of cognitive impairment, in outbred Wistar rats. Methods: We used several variants of the Morris water maze task: (1) reversal learning, to assess cognitive flexibility, with probe trials testing memory retention; (2) delayed matching to position (DMP), to evaluate working memory; and (3) “counter-balanced acquisition,” to test for possible anomalies in acquisition learning. We also included a visible platform paradigm to reveal possible sensorimotor and motivational deficits. Results: A significant effect of biperiden on memory acquisition and retention was found in the counter-balanced acquisition and probe trials of the counter-balanced acquisition and reversal tasks. Strikingly, a less pronounced deficit was observed in the DMP. No effects were revealed in the reversal learning task. Conclusions: Based on our results, we do not recommend biperiden as a reliable tool for modeling cognitive impairment.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2018
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Psychopharmacology
ISSN
1432-2072
e-ISSN
0033-3158
Svazek periodika
235
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
7
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
13
Strana od-do
213-225
Kód UT WoS článku
000436110900015
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85045729041