On backward attractors of interval maps

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F47813059%3A19610%2F21%3AA0000092" target="_blank" >RIV/47813059:19610/21:A0000092 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6544/ac23b6/" target="_blank" >https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6544/ac23b6/</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ac23b6" target="_blank" >10.1088/1361-6544/ac23b6</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

On backward attractors of interval maps

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Special alpha-limit sets (s alpha-limit sets) combine together all accumulation points of all backward orbit branches of a point x under a noninvertible map. The most important question about them is whether or not they are closed. We challenge the notion of s alpha-limit sets as backward attractors for interval maps by showing that they need not be closed. This disproves a conjecture by Kolyada, Misiurewicz, and Snoha. We give a criterion in terms of Xiong's attracting centre that completely characterizes which interval maps have all s alpha-limit sets closed, and we show that our criterion is satisfied in the piecewise monotone case. We apply Blokh's models of solenoidal and basic omega-limit sets to solve four additional conjectures by Kolyada, Misiurewicz, and Snoha relating topological properties of s alpha-limit sets to the dynamics within them. For example, we show that the isolated points in a s alpha-limit set of an interval map are always periodic, the non-degenerate components are the union of one or two transitive cycles of intervals, and the rest of the s alpha-limit set is nowhere dense. Moreover, we show that s alpha-limit sets in the interval are always both F-sigma and G(delta) . Finally, since s alpha-limit sets need not be closed, we propose a new notion of beta-limit sets to serve as backward attractors. The beta-limit set of x is the smallest closed set to which all backward orbit branches of x converge, and it coincides with the closure of the s alpha-limit set. At the end of the paper we suggest several new problems about backward attractors.

Název v anglickém jazyce

On backward attractors of interval maps

Popis výsledku anglicky

Special alpha-limit sets (s alpha-limit sets) combine together all accumulation points of all backward orbit branches of a point x under a noninvertible map. The most important question about them is whether or not they are closed. We challenge the notion of s alpha-limit sets as backward attractors for interval maps by showing that they need not be closed. This disproves a conjecture by Kolyada, Misiurewicz, and Snoha. We give a criterion in terms of Xiong's attracting centre that completely characterizes which interval maps have all s alpha-limit sets closed, and we show that our criterion is satisfied in the piecewise monotone case. We apply Blokh's models of solenoidal and basic omega-limit sets to solve four additional conjectures by Kolyada, Misiurewicz, and Snoha relating topological properties of s alpha-limit sets to the dynamics within them. For example, we show that the isolated points in a s alpha-limit set of an interval map are always periodic, the non-degenerate components are the union of one or two transitive cycles of intervals, and the rest of the s alpha-limit set is nowhere dense. Moreover, we show that s alpha-limit sets in the interval are always both F-sigma and G(delta) . Finally, since s alpha-limit sets need not be closed, we propose a new notion of beta-limit sets to serve as backward attractors. The beta-limit set of x is the smallest closed set to which all backward orbit branches of x converge, and it coincides with the closure of the s alpha-limit set. At the end of the paper we suggest several new problems about backward attractors.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10101 - Pure mathematics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nonlinearity

ISSN

0951-7715

e-ISSN

1361-6544

Svazek periodika

34

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

31

Strana od-do

7415-7445

Kód UT WoS článku

000698466200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85117688797