Determination of oxidative potential caused by brake wear debris in non-cellular systems

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27360%2F19%3A10236614" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27360/19:10236614 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61989100:27640/19:10236614

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/jnn/2019/00000019/00000005/art00055" target="_blank" >https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/jnn/2019/00000019/00000005/art00055</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2019.15866" target="_blank" >10.1166/jnn.2019.15866</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Determination of oxidative potential caused by brake wear debris in non-cellular systems

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Wear debris from automotive brake systems represents a major source of non-exhaust emissions from road traffic and its production increases with number of cars worldwide. However, impact of brake wear debris on the environment and organisms is still not clear. One of the most possible ways by which these particles may affect living organisms is oxidative stress. Production of reactive oxidative species may cause damage of basic cell components, lipids, proteins, etc. Aim of this study is to perform characterization of airborne and nonairborne fractions of brake wear debris generated during standard dynamometer tests and evaluation of its potential to induce oxidative stress via lipid peroxidation and carbonylation of proteins in non-cellular system. Elemental and phase composition were determined by scanning electron microscopy, Raman microspectroscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction analysis. Carbon in amorphous form and graphite, copper, and iron in form of oxides were identified as major components in both studied fractions. Characteristic size of studied wear particles was evaluated by dynamic light scattering. Both airborne and nonairborne samples showed ability to induce oxidative stress which results from determination of carbonylated proteins.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Determination of oxidative potential caused by brake wear debris in non-cellular systems

Popis výsledku anglicky

Wear debris from automotive brake systems represents a major source of non-exhaust emissions from road traffic and its production increases with number of cars worldwide. However, impact of brake wear debris on the environment and organisms is still not clear. One of the most possible ways by which these particles may affect living organisms is oxidative stress. Production of reactive oxidative species may cause damage of basic cell components, lipids, proteins, etc. Aim of this study is to perform characterization of airborne and nonairborne fractions of brake wear debris generated during standard dynamometer tests and evaluation of its potential to induce oxidative stress via lipid peroxidation and carbonylation of proteins in non-cellular system. Elemental and phase composition were determined by scanning electron microscopy, Raman microspectroscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction analysis. Carbon in amorphous form and graphite, copper, and iron in form of oxides were identified as major components in both studied fractions. Characteristic size of studied wear particles was evaluated by dynamic light scattering. Both airborne and nonairborne samples showed ability to induce oxidative stress which results from determination of carbonylated proteins.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1203" target="_blank" >LO1203: Regionální materiálově technologické výzkumné centrum - Program udržitelnosti</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology

ISSN

1533-4880

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

19

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

2869-2875

Kód UT WoS článku

000458402700055

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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