Use of Foods Based on Bee Drone Brood: Their Sensory and Microbiological Evaluation and Mineral Composition

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F22%3A43921321" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/22:43921321 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216305:26220/22:PU144715 RIV/70883521:28110/22:63552238

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052814" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052814</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14052814" target="_blank" >10.3390/su14052814</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Use of Foods Based on Bee Drone Brood: Their Sensory and Microbiological Evaluation and Mineral Composition

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The aim of the work was to evaluate the safety of bee drone brood in terms of the risk of possible contamination with heavy metals, microbial contamination, and sensory acceptability. Bee drone brood dried at a temperature of 80 degrees C in a hot air oven (DBO) and lyophilized drone brood (DBL) were used. Sensory evaluation was performed on an oatmeal ball (O-B) and drone brood ball (DBO-B). For the determination of the minerals and other elements in DBO, spectrometric analysis was used. The content was as follows: Fe 60.87 mu g/g, Cu 54.83 mu g/g, Zn 257 mu g/g, Ag 82.7 mu g/g, Pb 2.1 mu g/g, Au 1.2 mu g/g, Ca 1336 mu g/g, Sr 3.13 mu g/g, Zr 1.67 mu g/g, Bi 3.87 mu g/g, Br 1.95 mu g/g. The detected content of lead in dry matter (2.1 mu g/g) was high above the limit set for crustaceans (0.4 mu g/g). By comparing microbial assay values, no statistically significant difference between freshly dried DBO and dried DBO after a month of storage was detected. Bee drone brood contains microbes far below the legal limits and it is a good source of calcium, iron, and zinc. Except for the juiciness, consumers rated O-B better than DBO-B. A statistically significant difference (p &lt; 0.05) was found only in taste.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Use of Foods Based on Bee Drone Brood: Their Sensory and Microbiological Evaluation and Mineral Composition

Popis výsledku anglicky

The aim of the work was to evaluate the safety of bee drone brood in terms of the risk of possible contamination with heavy metals, microbial contamination, and sensory acceptability. Bee drone brood dried at a temperature of 80 degrees C in a hot air oven (DBO) and lyophilized drone brood (DBL) were used. Sensory evaluation was performed on an oatmeal ball (O-B) and drone brood ball (DBO-B). For the determination of the minerals and other elements in DBO, spectrometric analysis was used. The content was as follows: Fe 60.87 mu g/g, Cu 54.83 mu g/g, Zn 257 mu g/g, Ag 82.7 mu g/g, Pb 2.1 mu g/g, Au 1.2 mu g/g, Ca 1336 mu g/g, Sr 3.13 mu g/g, Zr 1.67 mu g/g, Bi 3.87 mu g/g, Br 1.95 mu g/g. The detected content of lead in dry matter (2.1 mu g/g) was high above the limit set for crustaceans (0.4 mu g/g). By comparing microbial assay values, no statistically significant difference between freshly dried DBO and dried DBO after a month of storage was detected. Bee drone brood contains microbes far below the legal limits and it is a good source of calcium, iron, and zinc. Except for the juiciness, consumers rated O-B better than DBO-B. A statistically significant difference (p &lt; 0.05) was found only in taste.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40500 - Other agricultural sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Sustainability

ISSN

2071-1050

e-ISSN

2071-1050

Svazek periodika

14

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

2814

Kód UT WoS článku

000771179700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85125846253