Evaluation and Analysis of the Energy Potential of Grapevine Peduncles of PIWI Group Varieties
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43510%2F24%3A43926327" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43510/24:43926327 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en17236043" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/en17236043</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17236043" target="_blank" >10.3390/en17236043</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Evaluation and Analysis of the Energy Potential of Grapevine Peduncles of PIWI Group Varieties
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
This paper presents an analysis of the energy potential of grape stalk biomass from PIWI varieties, namely 'Seyval Blanc', 'Muscaris', 'Hibernal', and 'Regent', during the combustion process. Biometric, technical, and elemental analyses of the grape stalk biomass were conducted. We evaluated the mass, length, and width of the stalks and their contribution to the total cluster mass. The higher and lower heating values, moisture content, volatile compounds, ash, fixed carbon content, and elemental composition were analysed. Emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide, sulphur, and particulates were also measured. A significant influence of the cultivar on the assessed biometric and technical parameters was found. 'Muscaris' exhibited the highest calorific value (HHV 16.44 MJ.kgMINUS SIGN 1) and the lowest ash content (9.99%). The highest carbon content (45.51%) was recorded for 'Seyval Blanc', and the highest hydrogen content (6.74%) for 'Muscaris'. Nitrogen oxide emissions were the lowest for 'Seyval Blanc', making it more environmentally friendly. The biomass of grape stalks from PIWI varieties, particularly 'Muscaris' and 'Seyval Blanc', shows high energy potential and can be effectively utilised as a renewable energy source. Our results could be summarised as 'sustainable energy production and reduced greenhouse gas emissions from grape stalks'.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Evaluation and Analysis of the Energy Potential of Grapevine Peduncles of PIWI Group Varieties
Popis výsledku anglicky
This paper presents an analysis of the energy potential of grape stalk biomass from PIWI varieties, namely 'Seyval Blanc', 'Muscaris', 'Hibernal', and 'Regent', during the combustion process. Biometric, technical, and elemental analyses of the grape stalk biomass were conducted. We evaluated the mass, length, and width of the stalks and their contribution to the total cluster mass. The higher and lower heating values, moisture content, volatile compounds, ash, fixed carbon content, and elemental composition were analysed. Emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide, sulphur, and particulates were also measured. A significant influence of the cultivar on the assessed biometric and technical parameters was found. 'Muscaris' exhibited the highest calorific value (HHV 16.44 MJ.kgMINUS SIGN 1) and the lowest ash content (9.99%). The highest carbon content (45.51%) was recorded for 'Seyval Blanc', and the highest hydrogen content (6.74%) for 'Muscaris'. Nitrogen oxide emissions were the lowest for 'Seyval Blanc', making it more environmentally friendly. The biomass of grape stalks from PIWI varieties, particularly 'Muscaris' and 'Seyval Blanc', shows high energy potential and can be effectively utilised as a renewable energy source. Our results could be summarised as 'sustainable energy production and reduced greenhouse gas emissions from grape stalks'.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
40105 - Horticulture, viticulture
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2024
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Energies
ISSN
1996-1073
e-ISSN
1996-1073
Svazek periodika
17
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
23
Stát vydavatele periodika
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
Počet stran výsledku
12
Strana od-do
6043
Kód UT WoS článku
001377801900001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85211767307