English-based calques in present-day Czech and the invisibility scale

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F25%3A10510193" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/25:10510193 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=K5Ana5UFEC" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=K5Ana5UFEC</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.13135/2384-8987/11831" target="_blank" >10.13135/2384-8987/11831</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

English-based calques in present-day Czech and the invisibility scale

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The point of departure of the article is a preceding study on calques published in Czech (Klégr, Bozděchová 2022a). After outlining the terminology, definitions and methods of detecting lexical and semantic calques, the article gives an overview of the general properties of English-based lexical and semantic calques attested in Czech - the frequency of their structural patterns, word-class distribution and the semantic relationships between the loaned English sense and the meaning of the Czech word in semantic calques - based on a sample of 1360 calques (1065 lexical and 295 semantic). In the second part, utilizing updated and enlarged samples of calques, and a sample of hybrids, the focus shifts from the central categories to the description of important subcategories of calques: lexical-semantic, abbreviated lexical, multi-word semantic, hybrid, secondary, and echoic calques. The assessment of their status among Anglicisms leads to a tentative proposal for a two-layered taxonomy of Anglicisms and an in/visibility scale from manifest to cryptic Anglicisms.

Název v anglickém jazyce

English-based calques in present-day Czech and the invisibility scale

Popis výsledku anglicky

The point of departure of the article is a preceding study on calques published in Czech (Klégr, Bozděchová 2022a). After outlining the terminology, definitions and methods of detecting lexical and semantic calques, the article gives an overview of the general properties of English-based lexical and semantic calques attested in Czech - the frequency of their structural patterns, word-class distribution and the semantic relationships between the loaned English sense and the meaning of the Czech word in semantic calques - based on a sample of 1360 calques (1065 lexical and 295 semantic). In the second part, utilizing updated and enlarged samples of calques, and a sample of hybrids, the focus shifts from the central categories to the description of important subcategories of calques: lexical-semantic, abbreviated lexical, multi-word semantic, hybrid, secondary, and echoic calques. The assessment of their status among Anglicisms leads to a tentative proposal for a two-layered taxonomy of Anglicisms and an in/visibility scale from manifest to cryptic Anglicisms.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60203 - Linguistics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

RiCOGNIZIONI

ISSN

2384-8987

e-ISSN

2384-8987

Svazek periodika

12

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

24

Stát vydavatele periodika

IT - Italská republika

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

89-106

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105028511104