Contributions to Generalized Oscillation Theory of Linear Hamiltonian Systems

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F24%3A00139566" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139566 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00025-024-02280-7" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00025-024-02280-7</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00025-024-02280-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00025-024-02280-7</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Contributions to Generalized Oscillation Theory of Linear Hamiltonian Systems

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

In this paper we present several new contributions to the oscillation theory of linear differential equations, in particular of linear Hamiltonian systems, when the traditional Legendre condition is absent. Following our recent work (Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 43(12):4139–4173, 2023), we introduce the multiplicity of a generalized right focal point and derive the corresponding local Sturmian separation theorem. We also examine the relation between the existence of finitely many generalized right focal points, or in the special case the nonexistence of generalized right focal points, with the Legendre condition. As the main tools we use new notions of the minimal multiplicities at a given point and the dual comparative index — an object from matrix analysis or differential geometry (Maslov index theory). Furthermore, we study local limit properties of the dual comparative index and the comparative index and apply them for deriving new oscillation results phrased in terms of the generalized right and left focal points. The investigation of the interplay between generalized right and left focal points leads to conditions characterizing the situation, when in the local Sturmian separation theorem the corresponding multiplicities attain the minimal possible value. This also provides a generalization of the concepts of the right and left proper focal point defined by Kratz (Analysis 23(2):163–183, 2003) and Wahrheit (Int. J. Differ. Equ. 2(2):221–244, 2007) to the setting, which does not impose the Legendre condition. The results are new even for completely controllable linear Hamiltonian systems, including the Sturm–Liouville differential equations of arbitrary even order.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Contributions to Generalized Oscillation Theory of Linear Hamiltonian Systems

Popis výsledku anglicky

In this paper we present several new contributions to the oscillation theory of linear differential equations, in particular of linear Hamiltonian systems, when the traditional Legendre condition is absent. Following our recent work (Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 43(12):4139–4173, 2023), we introduce the multiplicity of a generalized right focal point and derive the corresponding local Sturmian separation theorem. We also examine the relation between the existence of finitely many generalized right focal points, or in the special case the nonexistence of generalized right focal points, with the Legendre condition. As the main tools we use new notions of the minimal multiplicities at a given point and the dual comparative index — an object from matrix analysis or differential geometry (Maslov index theory). Furthermore, we study local limit properties of the dual comparative index and the comparative index and apply them for deriving new oscillation results phrased in terms of the generalized right and left focal points. The investigation of the interplay between generalized right and left focal points leads to conditions characterizing the situation, when in the local Sturmian separation theorem the corresponding multiplicities attain the minimal possible value. This also provides a generalization of the concepts of the right and left proper focal point defined by Kratz (Analysis 23(2):163–183, 2003) and Wahrheit (Int. J. Differ. Equ. 2(2):221–244, 2007) to the setting, which does not impose the Legendre condition. The results are new even for completely controllable linear Hamiltonian systems, including the Sturm–Liouville differential equations of arbitrary even order.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10101 - Pure mathematics

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA23-05242S" target="_blank" >GA23-05242S: Oscilační teorie na hybridních časových doménách s aplikacemi ve spektrální teorii a maticové analýze</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Results in Mathematics

ISSN

1422-6383

e-ISSN

1420-9012

Svazek periodika

79

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

8

Stát vydavatele periodika

SE - Švédské království

Počet stran výsledku

47

Strana od-do

1-47

Kód UT WoS článku

001338514400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85207494747