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Rapid design of the pneumotachograph flow sensor CoroQuant for emergency ventilator CoroVent used during Covid-19 pandemic

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21460%2F22%3A00359911" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21460/22:00359911 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://poseidon2.feld.cvut.cz/conf/poster/proceedings/POSTER_2022.pdf" target="_blank" >http://poseidon2.feld.cvut.cz/conf/poster/proceedings/POSTER_2022.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Rapid design of the pneumotachograph flow sensor CoroQuant for emergency ventilator CoroVent used during Covid-19 pandemic

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Pneumotachograph flow sensors are commonly used in respiratory care for tidal volume measurements. CoroQuant is the pneumotachograph flow sensor designed at our faculty together with the CoroVent emergency lung ventilator in Covid-19 pandemic. During design of the computer model, the real sensor was manufactured using 3D print as the best rapid prototyping method currently available. For manufacturing of the CoroQuant flow sensors for use in the hospitals the injection molding method was chosen. During tests of the CoroQuant flow sensor it was found that accuracy of tidal volume measurement can be affected by bad design or wrong set of ventilation mixture parameters. When CoroQuant flow sensor was placed near elbow connector, measured tidal volumes were inaccurate by approximately 50 ml. The elbow connector caused wrong shape of velocity profile inside the sensor. For eliminating the Coanda effect a CoroQuant sensor was redesigned. Accuracy of new design is not affected by other parts of breathing circuit anymore. Except for the configuration of the breathing circuit, the change of temperature and humidity can also change the accuracy of tidal volume measurement. When temperature of humidified gas increases from 23 °C to 35 °C the inaccuracy of the volume measurement reaches as much as 15 %. So, there are the correction factors which encounter conversion between measured tidal volumes of gases with different temperature and humidity. Because the measurement of the flow and tidal volume is less precise than the measurement of pressure, the international standard about safety and performance of critical care ventilators requires quite loose accuracy. It means that manufacturers can make a pneumotachograph with sufficient accuracy which can hide the inaccuracies caused by small temperature and humidity changes.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Rapid design of the pneumotachograph flow sensor CoroQuant for emergency ventilator CoroVent used during Covid-19 pandemic

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Pneumotachograph flow sensors are commonly used in respiratory care for tidal volume measurements. CoroQuant is the pneumotachograph flow sensor designed at our faculty together with the CoroVent emergency lung ventilator in Covid-19 pandemic. During design of the computer model, the real sensor was manufactured using 3D print as the best rapid prototyping method currently available. For manufacturing of the CoroQuant flow sensors for use in the hospitals the injection molding method was chosen. During tests of the CoroQuant flow sensor it was found that accuracy of tidal volume measurement can be affected by bad design or wrong set of ventilation mixture parameters. When CoroQuant flow sensor was placed near elbow connector, measured tidal volumes were inaccurate by approximately 50 ml. The elbow connector caused wrong shape of velocity profile inside the sensor. For eliminating the Coanda effect a CoroQuant sensor was redesigned. Accuracy of new design is not affected by other parts of breathing circuit anymore. Except for the configuration of the breathing circuit, the change of temperature and humidity can also change the accuracy of tidal volume measurement. When temperature of humidified gas increases from 23 °C to 35 °C the inaccuracy of the volume measurement reaches as much as 15 %. So, there are the correction factors which encounter conversion between measured tidal volumes of gases with different temperature and humidity. Because the measurement of the flow and tidal volume is less precise than the measurement of pressure, the international standard about safety and performance of critical care ventilators requires quite loose accuracy. It means that manufacturers can make a pneumotachograph with sufficient accuracy which can hide the inaccuracies caused by small temperature and humidity changes.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    20601 - Medical engineering

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2022

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    Proceedings of the International Student Scientific Conference Poster – 26/2022

  • ISBN

    978-80-01-06992-9

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Počet stran výsledku

    4

  • Strana od-do

    48-51

  • Název nakladatele

    Fakulta elektrotechnická

  • Místo vydání

    Praha

  • Místo konání akce

    Praha

  • Datum konání akce

    12. 5. 2022

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku